Assessment of Sanitation Practices in Incremental Housing in Ilaro, Yewa South Local Government Area, Ogun State

Authors

  • Vincent Uwala The Federal Polytechnic, Ilaro
  • Kehinde Olabode E Department of Urban and Regional Planning, The Federal Polytechnic, Ilaro

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52218/ijbtob.v1i6.157

Abstract

Incremental housing process has become a major mode of housing production for low income groups in urban centres in most developing countries. Existing literature on incremental housing focused on incremental housing finance with little attention on sanitation practices of inhabitants of incremental housing. This study, therefore, examined current sanitation practices in incremental housing in Ilaro with a view to influencing policy direction in furtherance of an improved sanitation practice. The research adopted survey research and mixed method of sampling techniques involving purposive and systematic sampling techniques. Itolu community was purposely selected due to the preponderance of uncompleted occupied buildings in the area. Automated counting of digitized buildings in the study area resulted in 540 out of which 115 were found to be uncompleted inhabited through ground-truthing. Fifty (50%) of the one hundred and fifteen (115) identified uncompleted occupied buildings were sampled using systematic sampling techniques. The study revealed that majority of the sampled houses in the area lacks sanitation facilities. Similarly, it established an unsustainable method of waste disposal among the residents of the area. The study recommended that the provision of essential sanitation facilities should be a prerequisite for housing habitation in the country and enforcement of existing sanitation regulations. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adewara, M.B., Oyewole, A.M. and Adenaiya, O.O. (2019). Mapping spatiotemporal land use land cove dynamics of Yewa South LGA of Ogun State for urbanisation monitoring. International Journal of Research in Engineering and Science 7 (3):69-79.

Adler, V. and Vera, F. (2018). Vivienda ¿Qué viene? De pensar la unidad a construir la ciudad, Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo (BID).

Agagu, O. K., (2009). Threats to the Nigerian environment: a call for positive action. Being

paper delivered at the 2009 Chief S.L. Edu Memorial Lecture, Nigerian Conservation Foundation, Lagos. 42pp

Alepu, O. E., Li, Z., Ikhumhen, H. O., Kalakodio, L., Enang, E. O. and Abdulmoseen, G. S. (2016). An Approach on Environmental Sanitation Situation and Toilets Septic Tank Design in Urban Nigeria: A Case Study of Calabar South. International Journal of Waste Resources. 6 (3) 1-5. doi:10.4172/2252-5211.1000232

Ayuba, I.J.U., Dung, M.B., Gwom, P., Kwarfwang, J.O., and Zi, C.B. (2018). Awareness, Attitude and Practices of Environmental Sanitation by Informal Sector Partakers in Barkin-Ladi Town Plateau State, Nigeria. Civil and Environmental Research 10 (10): 81-86.

Daramola, O., and Olowoporoku, O. (2016). Environmental sanitation practices in Osogbo, Nigeria: An assessment of residents' sprucing-up of their living environment, Economic and Environmental Studies. 16 (4):699-716.

Duru, C.B., Iwu, A.C., Diwe, K.C., Uwakwe, K.A., Merenu, I.A., Madubueze, U.C., Okedo-Alex, I.N., Ndukwu, E.U., Ohale, I. and Nwaigbo, E. (2017) Environmental Sanitation Practices: A Case Study of Solid Waste Management in Semi-Urban Communities in Orlu, Imo State Nigeria. Occupational Diseases and Environmental Medicine, 5, 88-105.https://doi.org/10.4236/odem.2017.54009

Masum, F. (2014). Challenges of Upgrading Housing in Informal Development: A Strategic Option of Incremental Housing. FIG Congress 2014 Engaging the Challenges – Enhancing the Relevance Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 16-21 June 2014.

Noorloos , F. V., Cirolia, L. R.,Friendly, A., Jukur, S., Schramm, S., Steel, G. and ValenzuelaI, L. (2020). Incremental housing as a node for intersecting flows of city-making: rethinking the housing shortage in the global South. Environment & Urbanization 32(1): 37–54. DOI: 10.1177/0956247819887679

Nilsson, M. and Olsson, L. (2013). Sanitation in an informal settlement

A user-oriented study on sanitation solutions and factors influencing decisions for implementation in Cochabamba, Bolivia. Master of Science Thesis in the Master’s Programmes Design and Construction . Chalmers University of Technology

Nwokoro, I. & Oloukoi,G. (2020). Environmental Health: A concept essay of tribute in honour of Prof. Tunde Agbola. Journal of Nigerian Institute of Town Planners 26(2),90-112

Onyango, M.A. and Uwase, M. (2017). Humanitarian Response to Complex Emergencies and Natural Disasters. in International Encyclopedia of Public Health (Second Edition)

Omotoso, O. O., Ojo, O. O., and Shittu, A. A. (2020). An Assessment of the Socio-economic Characteristics of the Incremental Housing Developers in Akure, Ondo State, Nigeria. Asian Journal of Education and Social Studies. 6(1): 1-10. DOI: 10.9734/ajess/2020/v6i130163

USAID (2019). Improved access to resouces lie water an prevent potential conflict. Retrieved on 27th March, 2021 from https://www.usaid.gov/nigeria/water

Water Aid (2020). Hygiene: the missing first line of defence against COVID-19. Available at https://washmatters.wateraid.org/wateraid-statement-world-health-assembly-hygiene first-line-defence-covid

World Health Organization /UNICEF (2010). Joint Monitoring Programme. Progress on Sanitation and Drinking Water

World Health Organization (2018). Global Health Estimates 2016: Deaths by causes, age, sex by country and by region, 2000-2016. Geneva: Retrieved on 27th March, 2021 from https://www.who.int/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/estimate/en/index1.html

World Health Organization (2020). Infection prevention and control during health care when COVID-19 is suspected https://www.who.int/publications-detail/infection-prevention and-control-during-health-care-when-novel-coronavirus-(ncov)-infection-is suspected 20200125

World Health Organization (2020). Water, sanitation, hygiene, and waste management for the COVID-19 virus: interimguidance. Available at https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/water sanitation-hygiene-and waste-management-for-the-covid-19-virus-interim guidance

Downloads

Published

09-12-2021

How to Cite

Uwala, V., & Olabode E, K. . (2021). Assessment of Sanitation Practices in Incremental Housing in Ilaro, Yewa South Local Government Area, Ogun State. International Journal of Business, Technology and Organizational Behavior (IJBTOB), 1(6), 510–518. https://doi.org/10.52218/ijbtob.v1i6.157