Factors Affecting Earning Management
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52218/ijbtob.v5i1.365Abstract
This study aims to examine the factors that affect profit management practices in 49 non-cyclical consumer sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2021–2023 period. This research uses a quantitative approach by utilizing secondary data in the form of annual company reports. The analysis was carried out using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) on the regression of panel data processed through STATA version 17 software. The results of testing and analysis show that financial distress has a negative effect on profit management, while leverage has a positive influence, while company size has no significant influence on profit management.
Downloads
References
Aguarelia, L., Harimurti, F., & Widarno, B. (2023). The Influence of Tax Planning, Deferred Tax Expenses, Leverage and Company Size on the Profit Management of Food and Beverage Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Journal of Accounting: Transparency and Accountability, 11(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.35508/jak.v11i1.10027
Al-Faraby, R. F., Murtanto, & Pohan, H. T. (2023). The company is responsible for profit management in manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector. Ebid: Digital Business Economics, 1, 135–142.
Anindya, W., & Yuyetta, A. (2020). The Influence of Leverage, Sales Growth, Company Size and Profitability on Profit Management. Diponegoro Journal Of Accounting, 9(3), 1–14. https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/accounting/article/view/29136/24632
Apriliana, L., Nisa, L. K., & Prastika, R. (2024). The Effect of Financial Distress and Leverage on Profit Management in Food and Beverage Subsector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. 5, 279–289.
BUI, H. T., & LE, H. H. N. (2021). Factors Affecting the Earnings Management: The Case of Listed Firms in Vietnam. Proceedings of the International Conference on Emerging Challenges: Business Transformation and Circular Economy (ICECH 2021), 196(Icech). https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.211119.025
Hakim, M. Z., Andani, P. O., Rachmania, D., Hamdani, Mikrad, & Chanifah, S. (2023). The Effect of Leverage, Free Cash Flow, and Profitability on Profit Management in the Consumer Cyclicals Sector. Journal of Economics, Tourism and Hospitality Management, 2(2), 27–41. https://doi.org/10.55606/jempper.v2i2.1381
Kurnia, B., & Mulyati, Y. (2023). The Effect of Free Cash Flow and Financial Distress on Profit Management in Infrastructure, Utilities, and Transportation Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Owner, 7(2), 1596–1611. https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v7i2.1395
Nurulita, S., & Utami, T. (2024). The Influence of Tax Planning, Deferred Tax Burden, and Financial Distress on Profit Management. AKUA: Journal of Accounting and Finance, 3(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.54259/akua.v3i1.2074
Panjaitan, D. K., & Muslih, M. (2019). Profit Management: Company Size, Managerial Ownership and Bonus Compensation (Study on Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2017). 11(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.17509/jaset.v11i1.15726
Ramadhanty, N. R., & Hariadi, B. (2024). The Effect of Firm Size, Liquidity,. International Journal of Research on Finance & Business (IJRFB), 2(1), 3249–3258.
Tamara, M. T., Astuti, S., & Sutoyo. (2022). The Influence of Good Corporate Governance, Profitability, and Company Size on Profit Management in Companies in the Property and Real Estate Sector. Compartment: Scientific Journal of Accounting, 20(2), 329–340. http://jurnalnasional.ump.ac.id/index.php/kompartemen/
Umah, A. K., & Sunarto, S. (2022). Factors that affect the company's value in manufacturing companies in 2016 – 2018. Journal of Accounting Paradigm, 3(2), 853. https://doi.org/10.24912/jpa.v3i2.11807